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Pros and Cons of Open Source Programming Languages: The Opportunities and Risks of Sharing Your Code



In the current tech savvy scenario, we have become too busy to spend time on manual processes and hence try to get the system to perform tasks to the greatest extent possible. This means we must convey the instructions to the system, using various languages. The programming language plays an important role in letting us manipulate the system or the machine. There are different programming languages currently in use, of which some are open source while others are proprietary.


5. Security: A programming language should include specific security measures in order to protect its code from malicious usage.6. Popularity and support: If the language we select is popular, then it becomes easier for us to find reference material. Also, the chances of finding its library files are higher, compared to less popular languages. It will be good if proper support is available as this saves a lot of time.




Pros and Cons of open source programming languages



Additional informationThe Open Source Initiative (OSI) is a non-profit organisation that promotes open source products by certifying them with the Open Source Software trademark.Debian Free Software Guidelines (DFSG) is a set of guidelines initially designed as a set of commitments that Debian agreed to abide by, and this has been adopted by the free software community as the basis of the Open Source Definition.


Java is undoubtedly one of the most popular open-source programming languages among programmers. It is a highly class-based and featured object-oriented language. Today, Java forms the core of various web and mobile applications across a wide range of operating systems and devices.


As another example, today I could stand up an OpenStack instance, a Red Hat Enterprise Linux instance or the community equivalent thereof, or a MongoDB instance, and I could do it on my own with the open source software available freely over the Internet. I could start building a project, or a platform, or testing feasibility or developing my skills.


Open source is generally much more cost-effective than a proprietary solution. Not only are open source solutions typically much more inexpensive in an enterprise environment for equivalent or superior capability, but they also give enterprises the ability to start small and scale (more on that coming up). Given that enterprises are often budget challenged, it just makes financial sense to explore open source solutions.


You can solve your enterprise problems while effectively sharing some of the maintenance costs. One of the fundamental advantages of open source is community involvement. Rather than writing an application and having to sustain it yourself, you can share the cost of maintaining and sustaining applications among multiple parties.


Many developers are fond of open source projects, and for good reason: they use them every day to speed up their work. There are a lot of successful examples of open source software solutions, such as Linux (an operating system) or React (a JavaScript library). These solutions are often well-crafted, and it is a pleasure to work with that kind of high-quality code.


If I say that open source developers are driven by altruism and the desire to help others, a lot of people reading this article may smile in disbelief. But this intrinsic motivation is the primary reason most people work on open source projects.


When working on or running open source projects, you can get recognition from the developer community in a number of ways, such as creating a great GitHub-profile and participating in events like Hacktoberfest.


You might also get discounts, free admissions to events, and a well-developed infrastructure to run your projects. Not only does working on open source projects save you money, but also it inspires you to use all the greatest tools available to you in your own projects.


If you or your company actively participate in the open source community, you can earn a great reputation. This way, if you are an individual or self-employed developer, it will be easier for you to find a job as a freelancer or a full-time employee. If you represent a software development company, it will be easier for you to find people willing to work for you, partners willing to cooperate, and clients willing to request your professional services.


Open source code is often higher quality. A piece of software created by a team of developers can be lower quality than that developed by thousands of developers from all over the world with experience in different technologies, industries, and projects. And bugs in open source software are identified very quickly as the code is being constantly reviewed by multiple developers.


Even code written by a single developer is often higher quality if it is open sourced. If you write code that only you or your close colleagues will see, you may not care much about code style. But if you write code that everyone can see, you will do all you can not to look like a code monkey. Reviews, contributions, and refactoring from the community are all helpful here.


Developing open source software usually means you are developing an easily customizable software. Since the source code is open, a developer can easily add changes to the functionality of the interface.


Open source is about gaining and sharing experience. Sometimes, you see that an open source software project is lacking something and you fill this gap by contributing your code. Other times, you understand that you could do something better. Open source helps you deal with boredom and earn recognition from peers.


If you are an Internet user (and you definitely are), you inevitably use an unbelievable amount of free software open source. The Internet inventors designed a huge share of it as open source projects, and anyone using it today reaps the fruits of their effort. For instance, cloud computing is largely based on open source contributions.


How to start? Open your GitHub repository to the public and tell the world about it via your blog, social media, or developer forums. Register on Hacker News as there are a lot of open source contributors hanging out.


Open sourcing makes you grow faster as a developer and brings a useful result to the entire community. At the same time, you should try not to harm the community that gives you all these great open source things. Contribute wisely and help others by answering questions you can help with.


Open source. Swift creators acknowledged the fact that in order to build a defining programming language, the technology needs to be open for all. So, within its seven years of existence, Swift acquired a large supportive community and an abundance of third-party tools.


In demand. Remaining supreme to Objective C, Swift was ranked 20th among the most popular programming languages of 2021 (while Objective C is ranked 25th) and 8th among the most loved languages.


Indeed, with the strong corporate support from Apple and IBM, Swift has quickly gained one of the most active and vibrant open source communities. The adoption trends, mentioned earlier are a case in point. Besides, Swift is among the top 5 most starred languages on GitHub, coming after Go, TypeScript, and Rust.


While the Swift community is growing fast, it is still significantly smaller as compared to any other open source language. According to the latest StackOverflow Developer Survey, only 5.1 percent of the 83,053 respondents use Swift. It means that if you decide to create your next project using Swift, you might struggle with finding developers that are experienced enough with it.


Atom. Atom text editor and IDE was created by GitHub. It shines if you combine plain iOS development with other platforms and languages. While Atom itself is basic, it has a great number of open source packages built by the GitHub community which will allow you to customize the IDE for cross-platform and versatile development with autocompletion, advanced navigation, and other useful features.


Swift Package Manager is the tool that allows you to easily manage your dependencies, import third-party, open source libraries, and share your packages across your projects. You can also distribute your source code to the Swift community. Swift Package Manager is included in Swift 3.0 and above.


An embedded programming language is a programming language that developers use in embedded systems. In general, the languages offer low-level access to the device hardware. Developers use several common programming languages for embedded systems.


Programming languages that developers frequently use in embedded systems have some key advantages. Most languages also have drawbacks. Here are the advantages and limitations of popular embedded programming languages.


Qt's Embedded Product Planning and Requirements Guide feature details and a comparison chart on the top five embedded programming languages. The chart compares key traits of the programming languages.


Sometimes, there is a clear-cut way to tell which language best suits the needs of your embedded project. Quite often, the choice comes down to what the developers are proficient with and personal preferences. Qt aims to give you the freedom to create software in the programming language you like best. The Qt Company supports C++, QML (Qt's easy-to-use declarative language), and Python, while even more languages like Rust and Go are backed by the community.


In the healthcare world, open source EMR (electronic medical record) software has emerged in recent years as, potentially, a flexible and less expensive alternative to proprietary, vendor-licensed, traditional EMR systems. According to the United Kingdom's Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, the National Health Service (NHS) has endorsed open source EMRs as an option for its provider trusts (state-funded hospitals) in England, noting that the downloadable, shareable software can help speed up development. The first NHS trust to opt for an open source EMR solution went live with its patient record system in 2015. 2ff7e9595c


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